Laws

Criminal Speeding Charges Explained: What Arizona Drivers Must Know

Most drivers think of speeding as a minor traffic violation, an inconvenience, a fine, maybe a few points on a license. But in Arizona, criminal speeding is a very different matter. It’s not a civil ticket; it’s a criminal offense that can result in a court appearance, a criminal record, license suspension, and even jail time.

At Guardian Law, located at 3101 N Central Avenue, Suite 850, Phoenix, AZ 85012, attorneys regularly defend drivers who are shocked to learn that what felt like an ordinary traffic stop has turned into a criminal charge. This guest post explains how criminal speeding works in Arizona, why it’s prosecuted so aggressively, and what smart drivers should do next, using up-to-date legal and SEO best practices for 2025.

What Is Criminal Speeding in Arizona?

Under Arizona law, criminal speeding occurs when a driver exceeds certain speed thresholds that elevate the offense from a civil violation to a misdemeanor crime.

You may be charged with criminal speeding if you:

  • Drive 35 mph or more in a school zone
  • Drive 20 mph or more over the posted speed limit
  • Exceed 85 mph anywhere in the state

Unlike a regular speeding ticket, criminal speeding requires a mandatory court appearance and creates a criminal case.

Why Arizona Takes Criminal Speeding Seriously

Arizona lawmakers classify criminal speeding as a public safety issue rather than a simple traffic infraction. At high speeds, the margin for error disappears, and the risk of severe injury or death increases dramatically.

Criminal speeding laws exist to:

  • Deter reckless and dangerous driving
  • Reduce fatal and serious injury accidents
  • Hold drivers accountable before harm occurs
  • Protect pedestrians, cyclists, and other motorists

Because of these concerns, prosecutors often pursue criminal speeding charges aggressively.

Criminal Speeding Is a Misdemeanor Crime

One of the biggest misconceptions about criminal speeding is that it’s “just another ticket.” In reality, criminal speeding is a Class 3 misdemeanor in Arizona.

That means a conviction can result in:

  • Up to 30 days in jail
  • Up to $500 in fines, plus surcharges
  • License suspension by the court or MVD
  • Criminal record visible to employers and insurers

Even first-time offenders can face lasting consequences.

How Criminal Speeding Appears on Your Record

A criminal speeding conviction does not disappear like a routine traffic ticket. It becomes part of your criminal history.

This can affect:

  • Employment background checks
  • Professional licensing
  • Auto insurance premiums
  • Future traffic or criminal cases

For professionals, students, or commercial drivers, the impact can be especially severe.

Criminal Speeding vs. Civil Speeding Violations

Understanding the difference between civil and criminal speeding is critical.

Civil Speeding

  • Results in a fine and points
  • No criminal record
  • Often resolved without a court

Criminal Speeding

  • Requires a court appearance
  • Classified as a misdemeanor crime
  • Carries potential jail time

That distinction is why legal representation matters in criminal speeding cases.

Common Situations That Lead to Criminal Speeding Charges

Many drivers charged with criminal speeding didn’t intend to break the law. Common scenarios include:

  • Driving on open highways with light traffic
  • Misjudging speed in unfamiliar areas
  • Passing slower vehicles too aggressively
  • Following traffic flow above 85 mph
  • Accelerating to avoid perceived danger

Intent is not required; speed alone can trigger criminal liability.

How Police Determine Criminal Speeding

Law enforcement officers rely on several methods to measure speed, including:

  • Radar and lidar devices
  • Aircraft speed enforcement
  • Pacing (following a vehicle at a constant distance)
  • Speed cameras in limited areas

Each method has potential flaws, calibration issues, or human error, factors that an experienced defense attorney can examine closely.

Defenses to Criminal Speeding Charges

Criminal speeding cases are not automatic convictions. Many defenses may apply depending on the circumstances.

Common Defense Strategies Include:

  • Challenging the accuracy of speed-measuring devices
  • Questioning officer training or procedure
  • Identifying improper calibration records
  • Demonstrating necessity or emergency conditions
  • Negotiating a reduction to a civil violation

An effective defense can mean reduced charges or dismissal.

Can Criminal Speeding Charges Be Reduced?

In many cases, yes. Prosecutors may agree to reduce criminal speeding charges, especially for first-time offenders.

Possible outcomes include:

  • Reduction to civil speeding
  • Traffic school or defensive driving requirements
  • Deferred judgment or probation
  • Lower fines and no jail exposure

Strong legal advocacy increases the chances of a favorable resolution.

Why You Should Not Ignore a Criminal Speeding Ticket

Failing to address a criminal speeding citation can make things much worse.

Ignoring it may lead to:

  • Bench warrants for arrest
  • Automatic license suspension
  • Additional criminal charges
  • Increased fines and penalties

Taking prompt legal action protects your rights and options.

Criminal Speeding and License Consequences

Beyond court penalties, criminal speeding can trigger action by the Arizona Motor Vehicle Division (MVD).

Potential license consequences include:

  • Points added to your driving record
  • Mandatory traffic survival school
  • Suspension for excessive points
  • Increased insurance classification

Protecting your license is often a primary defense goal.

How Criminal Speeding Affects Insurance Rates

Insurance companies treat criminal speeding far more seriously than civil violations.

A conviction can lead to:

  • Significant premium increases
  • Policy cancellation or non-renewal
  • Classification as a high-risk driver

Avoiding a conviction can save thousands over time.

Why Legal Representation Matters in Criminal Speeding Cases

Criminal speeding is prosecuted in criminal court, not traffic court. Prosecutors, judges, and procedures are very different.

An experienced defense attorney can:

  • Appear in court on your behalf
  • Negotiate directly with prosecutors
  • Protect you from self-incrimination
  • Build a strategic defense based on evidence

Legal guidance often makes the difference between a record and a resolution.

Guardian Law’s Approach to Criminal Speeding Defense

At Guardian Law Group, criminal speeding cases are handled with the seriousness they deserve.

Their approach includes:

  • Thorough review of police reports and speed data
  • Investigation into device accuracy and officer conduct
  • Strategic negotiation to minimize penalties
  • Trial readiness when reduction is not offered

This experience-driven strategy aligns directly with Google’s EEAT principles.

EEAT in Action: Why Experience Matters

Experience

Guardian Law understands how Arizona courts treat criminal speeding cases and how prosecutors build them.

Expertise

Their legal team stays current on traffic law updates, enforcement technology, and procedural defenses.

Authoritativeness

Courtroom credibility and preparation matter when negotiating or litigating misdemeanor charges.

Trustworthiness

Clients receive clear, honest advice about risks, costs, and likely outcomes.

What to Do If You’re Charged With Criminal Speeding

If you receive a criminal speeding citation, take these steps immediately:

  1. Do not admit fault at the roadside
  2. Review the citation carefully for errors
  3. Avoid posting details online or on social media
  4. Track all court deadlines
  5. Consult a criminal defense attorney promptly

Early action preserves your defense options.

Criminal Speeding for Out-of-State Drivers

Arizona frequently cites out-of-state drivers for criminal speeding, especially on highways.

Out-of-state consequences may include:

  • Mandatory court appearance in Arizona
  • License reporting to your home state
  • Insurance implications across state lines

Legal counsel can often appear on your behalf and minimize travel.

Long-Term Impact of Criminal Speeding Convictions

While criminal speeding may seem minor compared to other crimes, its long-term effects are real.

Convictions can:

  • Followed you for years
  • Affect career opportunities
  • Increase financial burdens
  • Complicate future legal matters

Avoiding or reducing charges protects your future.

Final Thoughts: Criminal Speeding Is Not “Just a Ticket”

Criminal speeding is one of the most misunderstood offenses in Arizona. In 2025, enforcement remains strict, penalties are real, and the consequences extend far beyond a fine.

If you or someone you know is facing criminal speeding charges, visiting Guardian Law Group is a smart first step. Their team provides informed, strategic defense designed to protect your license, your record, and your peace of mind.

If this article helped clarify your options, consider sharing it, subscribing for more legal insights, or reaching out to Guardian Law to discuss your case with a defense team that understands what’s truly at stake.

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